Schipperke
Description
The Schipperke, a small dog from Belgium, earned its keep as a watchdog and ratter on canal boats. Its name means “little shepherd” in Flemish, a nod to its alert, watchful nature. This breed sports a fox-like face with sharp, pointed ears and a thick mane of fur around the neck, giving it a bold silhouette despite its size. Schipperkes weigh between 10 and 16 pounds, packing a lot of spirit into a compact frame. These dogs are curious and confident, always on the lookout for anything unusual. They tend to be reserved with strangers but warm up quickly to family members. Their history as working dogs means they need plenty of mental and physical activity. Without it, they can get bored and vocal, often barking to alert their people. They’re lively companions who thrive on interaction and purpose.
Grooming
Schipperkes have a short double coat that sheds heavily in spring and fall. Brush them twice a week to keep loose hair under control. During shedding seasons, daily brushing helps manage the thick undercoat. Use an undercoat rake on dense areas like the mane and rear thighs to remove dead fur without damaging the coat. Bathe your Schipperke every 6 to 8 weeks, making sure to dry thoroughly to prevent skin issues. Avoid shaving the coat; it protects them from weather and keeps their distinctive look. Their coat colors range widely, including black, apricot, cream, and even blue or chocolate, sometimes with white markings. Keep an eye on white patches, as they can stain easily and need gentle cleaning. - Brush 2× weekly; daily in heavy shedding - Use an undercoat rake on thick areas - Bathe every 6–8 weeks; dry completely - Don’t shave the double coat - Check white markings for stains Pro tip: Schedule a de-shed treatment every 6 to 8 weeks to keep your Schipperke’s coat healthy and reduce loose hair around the house.
Learn the Double routine:
→ Complete Double Grooming Guide
Walking
Schipperkes need about 55 minutes of walking each day, ideally in one solid session. They’re lively and curious, so a walk isn’t just exercise—it’s a chance to explore and sniff everything. Keep the pace brisk enough to burn off energy but slow enough to let them investigate. Include mental stimulation on walks by changing routes or adding short training breaks. This breed can get vocal if bored, so a well-planned walk helps keep them calm at home. Leash training is important; Schipperkes can be independent and may try to dart after small animals. Example routine: - Morning: 10-minute brisk walk around the block - Evening: 45-minute neighborhood stroll with sniff breaks and recall practice
Boarding
When boarding a Schipperke, provide a crate sized 30 to 36 inches to give them enough room to stand, turn, and lie down comfortably. They’re playful but can be cautious with new people, so staff should introduce themselves slowly and predictably to build trust. Plan two active play sessions daily, mixing physical games with scent or brain challenges to keep their sharp minds busy. Schipperkes thrive on routine, so keeping feeding, play, and rest times consistent helps reduce stress. Staff should watch for barking, as this breed tends to alert loudly when unsure. Offering chew toys and puzzle feeders can channel their energy positively. These dogs enjoy interaction but also appreciate quiet time in their crate between activities.