Pumi
Description
The Pumi is a compact herding dog from Hungary, standing out with its curly or wavy medium-length coat and semi-erect ears. This breed typically weighs between 22 and 29 pounds, making it agile and quick on its feet. Its coat colors range widely—from gray and silver gray to fawn, black, and white, often featuring brindle or black & tan markings. The Pumi’s alert expression and lively demeanor reflect its history as a versatile farm dog. Originally bred in the 17th and 18th centuries, the Pumi combines traits from the Puli and terrier-type dogs, resulting in a nimble, hardworking companion. This breed is protective and watchful, often wary of strangers, but deeply devoted to its family. Its natural herding instincts may lead it to try herding children or other pets, so early socialization is key. Pumik thrive with consistent, positive training and plenty of mental and physical challenges.
Grooming
The Pumi’s medium-length curly or wavy coat requires regular upkeep to stay healthy and mat-free. Despite low shedding, mats can form easily, especially behind the ears and under the armpits, so brushing or combing 3 to 5 times weekly is essential. A light trim around the feet and sanitary areas between full grooms helps maintain cleanliness and comfort. Bathing every 3 to 6 weeks is recommended, followed by thorough drying to prevent moisture-related matting. • Brush/comb 3–5 times per week • Focus on detangling ears and armpits • Trim feet and sanitary areas lightly between grooms • Bathe every 3–6 weeks, dry thoroughly • Full professional grooming every 4–6 weeks Pro tip: Use a slicker brush combined with a metal comb to gently work through tangles without damaging the coat. Pay special attention after outdoor play, as dampness increases matting risk.
Learn the Curly routine:
→ Complete Curly Grooming Guide
Walking
Pumik need about 70 minutes of walking daily, split into two sessions to keep them engaged and prevent boredom. Their natural agility and alertness mean walks should include varied routes and opportunities to explore scents. Because they tend to bark frequently, controlled leash walks help manage this behavior while providing mental stimulation. Example routine: Morning: 35 minutes brisk walk with scent exploration. Evening: 35 minutes of leash training and socialization. Short walks won’t satisfy this breed. They need consistent, purposeful exercise to stay balanced and happy.
Boarding
When boarding a Pumi, a crate size of 30 to 36 inches is ideal to accommodate their medium build comfortably. These dogs enjoy active play sessions, so staff should plan two energetic play blocks daily, incorporating scent work or brain games to keep their minds sharp. Slow introductions to new people and environments help reduce stress, as Pumik can be cautious around strangers. Enrichment should include puzzle toys and scent-based activities that tap into their herding and hunting instincts. Staff should maintain a predictable routine, as this breed thrives on consistency. Because of their vocal nature, providing a quiet space during rest periods is important to prevent overstimulation. Overall, a well-structured boarding environment with plenty of mental and physical outlets suits the Pumi best.