Mastino Abruzzese
Description
The Mastino Abruzzese is a large guardian dog with deep roots in Italy’s Abruzzo and Marches regions. This breed descends from the ancient Molossus dogs of Roman times and has been protecting livestock for centuries. Their imposing size, ranging from 65 to 100 pounds, pairs with a calm, serious demeanor that suits their role as watchful protectors. They move quietly and use psychological intimidation rather than brute force to keep threats at bay. These dogs bond closely with their families and show gentle patience with children and other pets when socialized early. Their independent streak means training demands steady consistency and patience. Their coat, often white or fawn with markings, helps them blend into flocks, a clever camouflage tactic that adds to their guarding effectiveness.
Grooming
The Mastino Abruzzese sports a long double coat that requires regular care to prevent mats and tangles. Shedding is moderate but can become problematic if the coat is neglected, especially in humid weather when matting risk rises. Daily line-brushing down to the skin using a pin brush followed by a metal comb is essential. Bathing every 4 to 6 weeks keeps the coat clean but be sure to dry thoroughly to avoid moisture buildup. Pay special attention to tidying the feet and sanitary areas between full grooming sessions to maintain hygiene. • Brush daily with pin brush and metal comb • Bathe every 4–6 weeks, dry completely • Trim around feet and sanitary areas regularly • Watch for mats, especially in humid seasons Pro tip: Use a detangling spray before brushing to ease out stubborn mats without damaging the coat.
Learn the Double routine:
→ Complete Double Grooming Guide
Walking
This breed benefits from about 60 minutes of walking daily, typically in one session. Their moderate activity needs mean they enjoy a steady, purposeful walk rather than bursts of high-intensity exercise. A consistent routine helps keep them mentally engaged and physically fit without overexertion. Example routine: Morning: 60-minute brisk walk around the neighborhood Evening: Light playtime and scent games in the yard Short walks won’t suffice. They need sustained movement.
Boarding
When boarding a Mastino Abruzzese, provide a crate at least 48 inches long to accommodate their size comfortably. These dogs appreciate structured play sessions, so plan for two active play blocks daily combined with scent and brain games to keep their minds sharp. Their calm but alert nature means they do well with staff who understand the importance of consistent routines and gentle handling. Enrichment should focus on activities that stimulate their guarding instincts without overwhelming them. Staff should note their independent tendencies and allow time for the dog to settle in at its own pace. Socialization with other dogs should be monitored carefully due to their protective instincts. A quiet, secure environment helps reduce stress during boarding stays.