Maremma Sheepdog
Description
Ever wonder what makes the Maremma Sheepdog stand out? This ancient Italian breed, originally from Tuscany and Abruzzo, has been guarding livestock for centuries. They’re large dogs, tipping the scales between 66 and 100 pounds, with a thick, long coat that’s usually ivory, lemon, or pale orange. Their history goes way back to Roman times, bred specifically to protect flocks from predators like wolves. Maremmas are independent thinkers, which suits their guardian role perfectly. They’re gentle and affectionate with family but cautious around strangers. These dogs thrive in spacious, securely fenced yards where they can roam freely. Apartment life? Not really their thing. They need room to stretch and a job to do, making them ideal for rural or suburban homes with plenty of outdoor space.
Grooming
The Maremma’s long double coat demands regular care to stay healthy and mat-free. Daily line-brushing down to the skin using a pin brush and metal comb is essential. Mats can sneak up quickly, especially in humid weather, so don’t skip this step. Bathing every 4 to 6 weeks keeps their coat clean but make sure they dry completely to avoid dampness-related issues. Between full grooms, tidy up their feet and sanitary areas to keep things neat. • Brush daily with pin brush and metal comb • Bathe every 4–6 weeks, dry thoroughly • Trim feet and sanitary areas regularly • Watch for mats, especially in humid months Pro tip: Start grooming sessions calmly and slowly to help your Maremma relax—it makes brushing easier and builds trust. Their pale coats don’t have stain issues, but regular cleaning keeps that creamy color bright.
Learn the Long routine:
→ Complete Long Grooming Guide
Walking
How much exercise does a Maremma Sheepdog really need? About 50 minutes once a day suits them well. They’re not hyperactive but do appreciate a solid walk to stretch their legs and satisfy their guardian instincts. One longer session helps keep them calm and content. Try this: a 10-minute warm-up stroll around the yard, followed by a 40-minute walk on varied terrain where they can sniff and explore safely. This routine taps into their natural curiosity and keeps boredom at bay. Remember, they’re independent, so consistent, calm leadership during walks helps them stay focused without overwhelming their steady temperament.
Boarding
Planning to board a Maremma Sheepdog? They need a crate at least 48 inches long to accommodate their large size comfortably. These dogs enjoy calm decompression time after exercise, so daily walks or play sessions should be part of their routine while boarding. Staff should introduce themselves slowly and predictably to build trust with this wary breed. Enrichment is key: provide chew toys, puzzle feeders, and quiet spaces where they can relax. Maremmas prefer a steady routine and gentle handling, so avoid sudden changes or loud environments. Their playstyle is calm but confident—they appreciate low-key interaction over high-energy games. Staff notes should highlight their guardian instincts and need for personal space during rest times.