Cirneco dell’Etna
Description
The Cirneco dell’Etna is a sleek, ancient breed hailing from Sicily, Italy, with roots tracing back over 2,500 years. This small hunting dog was bred for stamina and agility, navigating the rocky terrain near Mt. Etna with ease. Its lean, athletic build and large ears give it a distinctive look that’s both elegant and functional. Cirnecos typically weigh between 18 and 26 pounds, making them compact but sturdy companions. Known for their gentle and affectionate nature, Cirnecos form strong bonds with their families and are usually good with children. They tend to be reserved around strangers but rarely bark excessively or show aggression. Their intelligence and trainability shine in activities like agility and obedience, reflecting their hunting heritage and sharp instincts.
Grooming
The Cirneco dell’Etna sports a short, smooth tan coat with white markings that requires minimal maintenance. Shedding is light to moderate, so weekly brushing with a rubber curry or bristle brush is enough to keep their coat healthy and shiny. Bathing should be done every 4 to 8 weeks to avoid drying out their skin. Nail trims every 2 to 4 weeks and monthly ear checks are essential to prevent discomfort or infections. - Brush weekly with rubber curry or bristle brush - Bathe every 4–8 weeks, no more - Trim nails every 2–4 weeks - Clean ears monthly - Spot tidy as needed White markings can sometimes show dirt more easily, so pay extra attention to those areas during baths. Pro tip: Use a damp cloth between baths to keep the white patches looking fresh without over-washing the coat.
Learn the Smooth routine:
→ Complete Smooth Grooming Guide
Walking
Cirnecos need about 70 minutes of exercise daily, split into two sessions to keep them mentally and physically satisfied. Their hunting background means they enjoy running and exploring, so walks that include some off-leash time in safe areas are ideal. These dogs thrive on variety, so mixing brisk walks with playtime or scent games will keep them engaged. Example routine: Morning: 30-minute brisk walk with some light jogging Evening: 40-minute walk including scent tracking or fetch Consistency is key. They respond well to a predictable schedule that balances physical activity with mental stimulation, helping prevent boredom and restlessness.
Boarding
When boarding a Cirneco dell’Etna, a crate size of 30 to 36 inches is recommended to provide enough room for comfort without excess space. These dogs enjoy active play sessions, so plan for two energetic play blocks daily combined with scent or brain games to keep their minds sharp. Staff should introduce themselves slowly and maintain a predictable routine to help the dog feel secure. Cirnecos can be reserved with new people, so gradual socialization with staff is important. Enrichment activities that mimic their hunting instincts, like scent work or puzzle toys, are excellent for reducing stress. Their moderate size and calm demeanor indoors make them easy to manage, but they do need consistent interaction to stay happy.