Chihuahua
Description
The Chihuahua traces its roots back to ancient Mexican civilizations, where small dogs resembling today’s breed were often seen in art and held sacred. Named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua, this tiny dog carries a big history and an even bigger personality. They weigh between 4 and 6 pounds but act like they’re twice that size. Bold and confident, Chihuahuas often pick one person to bond with deeply. They’re wary of strangers and can bark loudly, making them sharp little watchdogs. Their small size suits apartments well, but they need careful handling because they’re fragile. A doggy sweater in chilly weather keeps them comfortable.
Grooming
Chihuahuas have smooth coats that shed lightly to moderately. Their short to medium fur is easy to manage with a few simple steps: - Brush weekly using a rubber curry or bristle brush to remove loose hair and keep the coat shiny. - Bathe every 4 to 8 weeks; don’t overdo it or you’ll dry out their skin. - Trim nails every 2 to 4 weeks to prevent cracking or discomfort. - Check and clean ears monthly to avoid buildup. Coat colors vary widely—from black and tan to cream, blue merle, and spotted patterns. Light-colored Chihuahuas, especially those with white markings, may need gentle cleaning around the eyes and mouth to prevent staining. Pro tip: Tidy up whiskers and paw hair as needed to keep your Chihuahua looking neat without fussing over their coat too much.
Learn the Smooth routine:
→ Complete Smooth Grooming Guide
Walking
Chihuahuas need about 25 minutes of walking each day, done in a single session. They’re small but spirited, so a steady, calm walk suits them best. Avoid overly long or fast-paced walks since their legs are short and their stamina limited. A good walk helps burn off nervous energy and keeps their minds sharp. Watch for signs of tiredness or cold, especially in cooler weather. Example routine: - Morning: 25-minute walk around the neighborhood, focusing on sniffing and gentle exploration. - No second walk needed, but short play sessions indoors can keep them engaged.
Boarding
When boarding a Chihuahua, a crate sized 24 to 30 inches works well—just enough room to stand, turn, and lie down comfortably. These dogs prefer calm, predictable environments and benefit from slow, gentle introductions to staff and other dogs. Their playstyle is low-impact but curious. They enjoy quiet enrichment like puzzle toys, soft chew items, and gentle interaction rather than roughhousing. Daily exercise should include calm decompression time to help them relax. Staff should note their vocal nature and small size, handling them with care to avoid injury. Consistent routines and familiar items from home, like a favorite blanket or toy, help reduce stress during their stay.